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Liquorice Tea Explained: Flavour and Cautions

A sweet, distinctive tisane with a genuine, important caution: it can raise blood pressure and lower potassium. guide.

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Liquorice tea, in summary: A sweet, aniseed herbal infusion with a documented caution: glycyrrhizin can raise blood pressure and lower potassium, and it hides in many blends.

Of all the herbal infusions in this cluster, liquorice tea is the one with the clearest and most important caution, and one of the most commonly consumed without people realising it, because it hides inside a great many sweet and "tummy" blends.

Last reviewed by the teas.co.uk team in .

Important: general information only, not a substitute for professional advice. These are herbal tisanes, not true tea and not treatments. Some carry genuine cautions (liquorice and blood pressure, herbs that interact with medication, ones not advised in pregnancy). Check with a pharmacist or GP before regular use if pregnant, medicated or managing a condition.

What it is and how it tastes

An infusion of liquorice root (Glycyrrhiza glabra), a legume root that is naturally and intensely sweet. A caffeine-free tisane, not true tea; see what counts as tea. The cup is dominated by a powerful, woody, aniseed-like sweetness that needs no sugar, which is exactly why blenders love it: a little liquorice makes a "naturally sweet" caffeine-free blend without added sugar, so it turns up in detox, bedtime, digestion, and sweet herbal mixes without always being prominent on the pack front.

The genuine, important caution

Liquorice root contains glycyrrhizin, which interferes with an enzyme that normally regulates cortisol. The practical result of regular or high intake is that the body holds onto sodium and water and loses potassium, which can raise blood pressure and in significant or prolonged cases disturb mineral balance (sometimes described medically as pseudoaldosteronism). This is a well-documented, specific pharmacological caution, not a vague footnote. Occasional, modest consumption in a healthy adult is a different matter from strong, daily, long-term drinking.

Who must be especially careful

Group Why it matters
High blood pressure Glycyrrhizin can raise it further
Heart or kidney conditions Potassium and fluid effects are higher risk
On certain medication Including some blood pressure and diuretic drugs
Pregnant or breastfeeding Regular liquorice is generally advised against

The hidden dose problem

The practical risk is rarely a pot of pure liquorice tea; it is the cumulative, unnoticed intake from blends where liquorice is an ingredient but not the headline name. If you fall into any of the groups above, the genuinely useful habit is to read the full ingredient list on herbal blends, not just the name. Note also: aniseed, fennel, and star anise give a similar aniseed character but are different plants and do not contain glycyrrhizin. The caution is specific to genuine liquorice root (Glycyrrhiza glabra). There is also a deglycyrrhizinated form (DGL) from which the glycyrrhizin has been removed; that is a distinct product, not a standard liquorice infusion.

Cautions summary

Occasional, modest cups for a healthy adult: generally fine. Regular or strong intake: the documented risk rises with dose and duration. Anyone in the risk groups above should treat even modest regular intake with care, check blends for liquorice root in the ingredient list, and ask a pharmacist or GP if relevant.

The essentials: liquorice tea

Aspect Note
What it is Glycyrrhiza glabra root infusion; naturally intensely sweet
Caffeine Zero; herbal tisane not true tea
Taste Powerful woody aniseed sweetness; needs no sugar
Active compound Glycyrrhizin (raises BP, lowers potassium)
Key caution Not for regular/strong use if BP, cardiac, renal, pregnant or medicated
Hidden in blends Common in detox, bedtime, digestive, fruit blends
DGL Deglycyrrhizinated form: distinct product, glycyrrhizin removed

Common questions

Is liquorice tea bad for you? Not in occasional, modest amounts for a healthy adult. The documented risk is from regular or heavy intake of glycyrrhizin over time.

Why does it raise blood pressure? Glycyrrhizin disturbs cortisol regulation, causing sodium and water retention and potassium loss, which can push blood pressure up.

Is it caffeine-free? Yes. It is a root infusion, not true tea, so contains no caffeine.

How do I know if a blend contains it? Read the ingredient list, not just the name. Liquorice root is a common sweetener in detox, bedtime, digestive, and sweet fruit blends.

Quick take

Liquorice tea is genuinely distinctive and naturally sweet, but it is the herbal infusion that most rewards reading the label: glycyrrhizin raises blood pressure and lowers potassium with regular or heavy intake, and it hides in many everyday blends. Occasional cups, healthy adult, fine. If you are in any of the risk groups, check blends and check with a pharmacist. Explore the herbal range or the full tea shop.

Reference noted

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